Audiolingual Method
1. Definition of Audiolingual Method According to Experts :
Original definition : ”This combination of structural linguistic theory, contrastive analysis, aural-oral procedures, and behaviorist psychology led to the Audiolingual Method.”
Paraphrase : " The Audiolingual Method was developed from a combination of structural linguistics, contrastive analysis, listening-speaking practices, and behaviorist learning theory”
2. Definition According to Personal Opinion about Audiolingual Method :
“In my opinion, the Audiolingual Method is a teaching method that helps students learn a language through listening, repetition, and speaking practice to build correct language habits.”
3. Audiolingual Method features(Minimum 10!) :
1. Feature: Emphasis on Listening and Speaking
Example: The teacher plays a dialogue, and students repeat it aloud.
2. Feature: Use of Repetition (Drills)
Example: Teacher says, “I eat rice,” students repeat it several times together.
3. Feature: Pattern Practice
Example:
Teacher: “I drink water”
Students change it → “I drink milk / tea / juice”
4. Feature: Memorization of Dialogues
Example: Students memorize a short conversation and perform it in pairs.
5. Feature: Little Use of Mother Tongue
Example: The teacher explains everything in English, not Indonesian.
6. Feature: Focus on Correct Pronunciation
Example: Teacher corrects how students say words like “three” or “think.”
7. Feature: Immediate Correction of Errors
Example:
Student: “She go to school”
Teacher: “No—She goes to school. Repeat.”
8. Feature: Grammar is Taught Indirectly
Example: Students practice many sentences like “He is running,” without learning the rule first.
9. Feature: Teacher-Centered Classroom
Example: Teacher controls activities, gives instructions, and leads drills.
10. Feature: Use of Substitution Drills
Example:
Teacher: “This is a book”
Cue: “pen”
Students: “This is a pen”
4. Advantages of Audiolingual Method According to Experts
Original opinion:”
excellent results were often achieved.”
“…would enable learners to achieve mastery of a foreign language effectively and efficiently.”
Paraphrase : “It helps learners gain strong language skills in a fast and effective way.
5. Audiolingual Method Disadvantages According to Experts
Original opinion: “…very little pedagogy.”
“practice makes perfect” (implicit idea)
Paraphrase : “There is not much focus on teaching methods.
Repeating practice helps learners become better and more accurate.
6. Teaching Simulation Using the Audiolingual Method
1.Greeting
Teacher: “Good morning, students.”
Students: “Good morning, Miss/Sir.”
Teacher: “How are you today?”
Students: “We are fine, thank you.”
2. Apperception (Connecting previous lesson)
Teacher: “Yesterday we learned simple present tense.”
Teacher: “Repeat: I eat rice.”
Students: “I eat rice.”
Teacher: “Good!”
3. Learning Objective
Teacher: “Today we will learn Present Continuous Tense.”
Teacher: “Repeat: Present Continuous Tense.”
Students: “Present Continuous Tense.”
4. Main Activity
A. Dialogue Presentation
Teacher: “Listen carefully.”
Teacher:
“I am studying.”
“She is reading.”
“They are playing.”
Teacher: “Repeat after me.”
Students:
“I am studying.”
“She is reading.”
“They are playing.”
B. Repetition Drill
Teacher: “Repeat!”
Students repeat sentences several times together.
C. Substitution Drill
Teacher: “I am studying”
Teacher: “(eat)”
Students: “I am eating”
Teacher: “(sleep)”
Students: “I am sleeping”
D. Transformation Drill
Teacher: “She is reading”
Teacher: “Change to question!”
Students: “Is she reading?”
E. Chain Drill
Teacher: “I am studying.”
Student 1: “I am studying.”
Student 2: “I am reading.”
Student 3: “I am playing.”
F. Pronunciation Practice
Teacher: “Repeat: reading”
Students: “reading”
Teacher: “playing”
Students: “playing”
G. Immediate Correction
Student: “She are reading”
Teacher: “No. Listen: She is reading. Repeat.”
Student: “She is reading”
5. Closing
Teacher: “Repeat: I am studying.”
Students: “I am studying.”
Teacher: “Good job.”
“Thank you. See you next time.”
Students: “Thank you, Miss/Sir.”
Bibliography
Richards, J.
C., & Rodgers, T. S. (2001). Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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